When I started thinking seriously about travelilng the world I was not sure about a lot of things! How I was going to quit my job, how i was going to pay a mortgage while I was gone, and a car payment while I was traveling, how am I going to pay my bills, etc? There will always be 1,000 excuses on why you shouldn't take a trip around the world! There is one solution to this problem. The solution is that you need to select a start date for your trip! Once you have done this you will then start to take care of all of your issues and everything will fall into place! If you never select a date to leave on your trip you will end up being "busy" the rest of your life. You will also always think about the opportunity you had and regret not leaving!
A great tip for a traveler preparing for a trip around the world is to bring half the amount of clothes you think you need and double the money!
Here are the basic things that you will need to bring with you on your trip:
Bag
The most important thing you are going to buy before you leave on your trip is your backpack! You are going to have this with you everyday, and live out of it for a couple of months to one year! You will want to have a comfortable bag that fits well on your shoulders while being completely full of your heavy things. If it is not comfortable then you will have a terrible experience traveling from city to city.
Travel bags come in all sorts of shapes and sizes. The most popular choice of world travelers is a backpack style. I would suggest not buying the bag off of the internet, because you are going to want to try it on and walk around with it on. I would suggest to go to an outdoor adventure type of store and ask a sales person to help you find the best bag for your body type. You should be able to find a good bag for about $150-$350 US Dollars. The backpack style is very popular, because of the ease of walking through cities and how compact the bag is. Many hostels, train stations, and airports have lockers where you can lock your bag when you are not using it, and do your thing around town without worrying that your bag will be stolen.
Another option that some travelers are using more is the luggage style of travel bag. These travel bags have wheels so that it is easy to walk with. I would not recommend this bag for your trip, because most of the times the bags will not fit in the lockers that I mentioned in the last paragraph. You also might go on short treks or walks through unpaved areas along your trip. If you have a rolling bag it will be very inconvenient and very uncomfortable for you to lift over areas that aren't pave. In reality everybody outside the States using the backpack style of bag while traveling abroad!
Shoes
You will need to have a good pair of walking shoes when you leave on your trip. You will soon realize that your day will consist of miles miles of walking each day. The first couple of days you might struggle walking everywhere, but before you know it, walking the whole day is just something you get used to. Most of your days will consist of walking tourist sites, hiking, or playing local sports.
A great part about traveling is the night life! You should think about bringing a pair of shoes that will allow you to get into a club or restaurant that has a dress code. Most places will not allow you to enter in a club while wearing athletic shoes or sandals.
I would also suggest that you bring a pair of flip-flops or sandals along with you on the trip too! During my world trip I "lived in my sandals." I would use my sandals to walk around the city, or go to the beach, or even to go out at night. I think it is essential to bring a pair of sandals on your trip for the showers! You will come to find out that most hostels bathrooms are not like the bathrooms in your house. I would suggest to always shower with sandals on!
Rain Protection
The rain is something that you are going to run into during your trip no matter where you are in the world. Is is not going to matter what time of the year it is or if you are in the northern or southern hemisphere. I would highly suggest a rain jacket. I would buy a rain coat that will give you protection from wind and rain. This will be very helpful on any treks that you might take through the mountains or forest. The Tongariro Crossing on the north island of New Zealand is a perfect example of needing a rain coat. You start the 17km trek below the mountains and hike up into the mountains throughout this 4-5 hour trek. During this stretch the weather can change very rapidly from being sunny to having the rain come down within an hour. Without a rain coat you will have a very hard and miserable day!
I would also suggest that you get a water proof cover for your backpack too. These are available when you purchase your backpack. You will not be happy if you have a backpack that gets rained on, and you having everything you own being soaked. I was in Cambodia during my trip, and out of nowhere the skies opened up and rained so hard for two hours. The bus I was traveling on had stopped at my destination, and I had to go and grab my bag and get into a taxi. It took only 2 minutes to do this, but I was completely soaked. My backpack was without a bag cover. Needless to say everything that I owned was soaked!
Clothes
Deciding on what clothes you are going to bring on your trip makes it hard. If you are going to stay in one climate (follow the sun for 1 year) the whole trip then it will make deciding on what you are going to bring easier . If you are going to be changing climates from cold to hot or vise versa it could make it hard to decide on what clothes you are going to bring. How big your bag is going to be is really going to be the deciding factor for you. The best idea is to bring what is most important first. Just remember that you are going to be able to buy clothes (shirts, sweatshirts, underwear, socks) and toiletries anywhere around the world. Just remember that throughout your trip you are going to throwout old clothes and buy new clothes. South America and Asia are great places to pick up new clothing items, because everything is just as nice and at a lower price!
When I left on my world trip I made the mistake of buying new things in the States, and bringing too many clothes. I ended up sending home a lot of things home the first couple weeks of my trip. I also could have saved a lot of money by buying the things I needed before my trip in South America.
Here is an example of the items that I would take on your trip:
2 pairs of pants (1 pair of jeans), 2 pairs of shorts, 5 shirts (1 collared shirt), a lot of underwear and socks, a hooded sweatshirt and a rain jacket, 2 pairs of shoes, a winter hat, and then toiletries.
These items will basically fill up your bag. I know that it doesn't sound like a lot, but once you start traveling you will get used to not being able to get into your closet and having a lot of clothing options. Every traveler is in the same boat as you so don't worry about being very fashionable during the trip!
Travel Belt
A travel belt is one of the things that you do not want to be without during your trip. A travel belt can hold your passport, plane/train tickets, credit cards, and your money! This "belt" is actually just a thin strap that goes underneath the clothing of your pants or shirt. People that see you on the street do not even notice it underneath your clothes when you are walking down the street. It is very smart to have this while traveling so that your "life" is not accessible to people who might be looking to pick pocket you. It is very important that if you are walking around a city or going out at night, and you are not wearing your money belt, that you lock this up in a safe at the hostel. If you lose your passport, money, and credit cards all at one time you could be in bad shape!
On-line Payments
The Internet is very accessible around the world. Every city in the world has Internet cafes that allow travlers to use a computer for 15 minutes to 1 hour by paying the fee. That fee could be 50 cents in South America to $5 in New Zealand.
During my trip I still had loans/bills that I still had to pay in order to keep my "life" going back in the States. Before I left on my trip I made sure that all of my accounts (bills) were able to be viewed on-line. My bank offers on-line banking. On-line banking allows you to receive ebills, and pay them through at the same time. On-line banking will send checks through the mail (for free) to the creditors. You don't have to be in your home country to pay the bills. You can be at any Internet cafe around the world. This is a great way to avoid late payment penalties.
You can also check your checking account on-line showing you how much money you have left in your account. That way you can judge how long you stay in a given country or what adventures you can pay for throughout your trip.
Travel Insurance and shots before your trip
You never want to think that you might get hurt during your trip or that you might get sick enough that you might have to return home. The reality is that this does happen to some people while they are abroad. Travel insurance generally covers lost baggage, overseas medical, and even travel back to your home if you are injured. A company that is pretty popular throughout the travel community is World Nomads.
It is also a good Idea to get certain shots before you leave on your trip to stay healthy. I would suggest to talk to your local physician and tell him where you are planning on traveling to get his recomendation on what shots are needed. I would at least get your hepatitis A and B shots. I know that if you are traveling through the jungles of Peru that you will need to get your Yellow Fever shot. I was traveling from South America to Australia, and when I arrived at customs in Melbourne I was questioned over being in Peru. I actually had the customs agent ask me for my shot card proving that I had my Yellow Fever vaccination. Without getting the shot, I would not have been allowed to enter the country.
If you are traveling through the jungles of Africa, Asia, or South America you might have to take maleria pills. Maleria pills are expensive and can make you sick depending on what type you are given, but they will save your life. Some travelers throughout SE Asia will tell you that they are not taking them, and some will tell you they wouldn't travel without them. I personally didn't take maleria pills, but I made sure that I covered up my skin in the mornings and nights to protect myself from the mosquitos.
Visa's
A visa is required upon entering certain countries around the world. Depending on your nationality you can enter a certain country without a visa. Some countries do require that you have a visa to enter the country though. To know what countries require visa's you can visit your country's state department web site. For American citizens you can visit the State Department website. Each country will have different requirements you need to provide in order to obtain a visa. I would highly suggest that you to have extra passport pictures with you before you leave on your trip. This will allow you to avoid having to pay money for more pictures when obtaining a new visa. It also allows you to avoid the hastle of finding a store that takes passport pictures.
There are two ways to obtain a visa while traveling abroad. The easiest and cheapest way is to go to the Embassy of the country you are trying to enter. Most countries have their embassy located in a capital of another country. For example, if you are already in South America and traveling into Argentina, you do not need a Visa to enter Argentina as an American citizen. If you are trying to enter Brazil you will need to obtain a visa before you arrive at the boarder. So you would go to the Brazilan Embassy which is located in Buenos Aires. You will then drop off the required documents, your passport, and pay a fee. In about 24-48 hours you will be able to return to pick up your Visa that is now attached to your passport. It is as easy as that.
While traveling through Asia you can obtain a visa at the boarder of the country you are trying to enter. You can do this at the boarder of Laos and Cambodia (do not need a visa for Thailand). You will just need to have the items they require and fill out the information there. It will take about 20-30 minutes in order to complete the visa. It is always easiest to get everything done before you go to the boarder just to make sure that it is done, and that there is no problems.
Some tourist companies or hostels also help you obtain your visa's for a fee. You actually hand over your passport to these people and in about 24-48 hours you will have your visa's. It is scary to handover your visa to a stranger, but I did it along my travels and had no problem. This is definitely the easiest option, but a little bit more expensive due to paying the extra fee for the service!
Music
During my world trip my Ipod was my best friend. If I had not met any friends in a new city or the people I knew didn't want to do anything I would grab my Ipod and walk around the city by myself. Music makes it seem that you are not walking around by yourself! It makes the 20 minute walk enjoyable and exciting at the same time. Music will also help you pass a lot of your down time throughout your trip (waiting for trains, buses, airports).
I would suggest for you to bring little speakers that adapt to your MP3 or Ipod. That way when you are hanging out in a group at the beach, park, or hostel, you can all listen to music at the same time! Electronics are very popular items to steal! I would suggest to never leave your music player laying around a hostel. Either lock it up or make sure you are carrying it!
Travel Towel
A travel towel will do wonders for you throughout your trip! Compared to regular towels that are big, and take up a lot of space in your bag, travel towels are compact and don't take up much room in your backpac. A travel towel also has the advantage of being a very quick drying towel. It takes half the time as a regular towel to dry. When you walk around hostels one thing you will notice is that there are a lot of towels hanging up to dry. It is not fun to take a wet towel out of your bag, and dry off with it after a shower! After a couple times of doing this you will throw the regular towel away and look for a new one! Why not save yourself the haslte and get the travel towel.
Roll up bed mat
There are going to be many times throughout your trip that you are going to have a bed to sleep in. Without a bed you will either be stuck on a couch or the floor. If you buy a simple bed mat that rolls up and attaches to your back pack then you will avoid a messed up back.
I did not buy a mat on my trip, but that is the one thing that I wish I had changed when I returned home. I had a one week stretch where I slept on a tile floor in an apartment in Rio De Janeiro. I also spent countless nights/time in airports where they didn't have anywhere to lay down except for on the floor. If I would have had a floor mat